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Three Kings and the Heart of David

மூன்று ராஜாக்களும் தாவீதின் இருதயமும்

Acts 13:22, 2 Chronicles 26:1-21, 2 Samuel 7:18, 2 Chronicles 28:5-15, 2 Samuel 12:1-7, 2 Samuel 12:13, 1 Samuel 24, 1 Samuel 26, 2 Chronicles 28:16-24, 1 Samuel 30:6, 1 Samuel 30:8, 1 Samuel 30:18-19, 2 Chronicles 29:3, 2 Chronicles 30:18-20, Psalm 139:23-24

Three kings sat on David's throne and each met a moment David also met: strength, the upper hand over a brother, and distress. They turned one way and David turned the other. A guide for praying through all three at home, ending with a prepared heart.

தாவீதின் சிங்காசனத்தில் அமர்ந்த மூன்று ராஜாக்கள், தாவீதும் சந்தித்த அதே தருணங்களைச் சந்தித்தார்கள்: பலப்பட்ட காலம், சகோதரன் நம் கையில் இருக்கும் காலம், நெருக்கத்தின் காலம். அவர்கள் ஒரு பக்கம் திரும்பினார்கள்; தாவீது மறுபக்கம் திரும்பினான். இந்த மூன்று தருணங்களையும் வீட்டிலிருந்தே ஜெபித்து, தேவனைத் தேடும்படி இருதயத்தை நேராக்க ஒரு ஜெப வழிகாட்டி.

Acts 13:22, 2 Chronicles 26:1-21, 2 Samuel 7:18, 2 Chronicles 28:5-15, 2 Samuel 12:1-7, 2 Samuel 12:13, 1 Samuel 24, 1 Samuel 26, 2 Chronicles 28:16-24, 1 Samuel 30:6, 1 Samuel 30:8, 1 Samuel 30:18-19, 2 Chronicles 29:3, 2 Chronicles 30:18-20, Psalm 139:23-24

fastingprayer2 Chroniclesheart of Davidhumilityreconciliation

This month's fasting prayer was a prayer guide more than a sermon. Three kings in 2 Chronicles each met a moment that David also met, and each of them went one way while David went the other. For each one we retell the story simply, read one or two Scriptures, say plainly how it helps or hurts us, and then pray. If you are reading this at home, take it slowly. Read a section, then stop and pray before you move on. Praying silently counts, and sitting is fine.

The aim is a prepared heart (இருதயத்தை நேராக்குதல்), so that the way of the LORD is open in us, in our homes, and in our church.

Which Kind of Heart? (எந்த வகையான இருதயம்?)

David was not perfect. He sinned badly, and more than once. Yet God still called him a man after His own heart.

"And when He had removed him, He raised up for them David as king, to whom also He gave testimony and said, 'I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after My own heart, who will do all My will.'" - Acts 13:22 (NKJV)

"பின்பு அவர் அவனைத் தள்ளி, தாவீதை அவர்களுக்கு ராஜாவாக ஏற்படுத்தி, ஈசாயின் குமாரனாகிய தாவீதை என் இருதயத்துக்கு ஏற்றவனாகக் கண்டேன்; எனக்குச் சித்தமானவைகளையெல்லாம் அவன் செய்வான் என்று அவனைக்குறித்துச் சாட்சியும் கொடுத்தார்." - அப்போஸ்தலர் 13:22 (TAOVBSI)

Why David? Not because he never fell. It was because of which way his heart turned when the big moments came: success, power over others, and trouble. The three kings we look at came after David and sat on David's own throne. Each met the same kind of moment, and each turned the wrong way.

So the question for today is not "Am I good?" It is "When my moment comes, which way does my heart turn?"

Pray (ஜெபம்)

Begin in silence. Say nothing for a few minutes. Let the Lord look at your heart before you say anything about it.

Then pray Psalm 139:23-24 slowly, one line at a time (the verse is printed in full near the end of this page). Tell Him: Lord, today I am not here only to ask. I am here to be searched.

When We Are Strong: Uzziah (நாம் பலப்படும்போது: உசியா)

The Story (சம்பவம்)

Uzziah became king at sixteen. For many years he sought God, and God made him prosper. He won his wars, built towers, dug wells, and kept farms and vineyards. He had a large army and new weapons, and his name spread far (2 Chronicles 26:1-15). Then one line changes everything.

"But when he was strong his heart was lifted up, to his destruction, for he transgressed against the Lord his God by entering the temple of the Lord to burn incense on the altar of incense." - 2 Chronicles 26:16 (NKJV)

"அவன் பலப்பட்டபோது, தனக்குக் கேடுண்டாகுமட்டும், அவனுடைய மனம் மேட்டிமையாகி, தன் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தருக்கு விரோதமாக மீறுதல் செய்து, தூபபீடத்தின்மேல் தூபங்காட்ட கர்த்தருடைய ஆலயத்திற்குள் பிரவேசித்தான்." - 2 நாளாகமம் 26:16 (TAOVBSI)

Burning incense was the priest's work, not the king's. Eighty brave priests stood up and told him this was not for him. He was holding the censer in his hand, and he grew angry with them. While he was still angry, leprosy broke out on his forehead, right there beside the altar. He lived the rest of his life in a separate house, cut off from the house of the LORD (2 Chronicles 26:19-21).

His weak years did not destroy him. His strong years did. And the moment he could have been saved was the moment the priests corrected him. He raged instead.

David in the Same Moment (அதே தருணத்தில் தாவீது)

David also became strong. His enemies were defeated, his palace was built, and there was peace on every side. He wanted to build a house for God. God said no: his son would build it. Instead God promised David a house forever (2 Samuel 7). What did David do with his strength? He went in and sat down before the LORD.

"Then King David went in and sat before the Lord; and he said: 'Who am I, O Lord God? And what is my house, that You have brought me this far?'" - 2 Samuel 7:18 (NKJV)

"அப்பொழுது தாவீது ராஜா உட்பிரவேசித்து, கர்த்தருடைய சமுகத்திலிருந்து: கர்த்தராகிய ஆண்டவரே, தேவரீர் என்னை இதுவரைக்கும் கொண்டுவந்ததற்கு, நான் எம்மாத்திரம்? என் வீடும் எம்மாத்திரம்?" - 2 சாமுவேல் 7:18 (TAOVBSI)

Uzziah went into the temple to take a place that was not his. David went in to sit, to receive, and to accept a "no."

How This Helps or Hurts Us (இது நமக்கு எப்படி உதவுகிறது, எப்படிக் கெடுக்கிறது)

It hurts us when blessing slowly becomes "my doing." A better job, a new house, a child doing well, a ministry growing: we stop saying "who am I?" and start saying "I did this."

It hurts us when we can no longer be corrected. Uzziah's leprosy came out while he was angry at the correction. When someone in the family or the church tells us "this is not right," what rises in us first?

It hurts us when we reach for what God did not give us, whether a role, a position or a shortcut.

But it helps us to know that strength is not the enemy. Uzziah's early years were blessed by God. The danger is only the lifted heart. A heart that keeps saying "who am I?" can carry a great deal of blessing safely.

Pray (ஜெபம்)

Name one thing God has given you or built in your life. Say it out loud if you can, and then say to Him: நான் எம்மாத்திரம்? Who am I, Lord? Do this for two or three things.

Then turn to repentance. Ask yourself quietly: where have I said "I did this"? Where have I looked down on someone who has less? Confess what comes to mind.

Ask for a heart that can be corrected: Lord, when someone corrects me, let me hear You and not rage. If there is a person whose correction I rejected, show me. Pray for your husband or wife, your parents and your children, that your home becomes a place where correction can be spoken and received.

Finally, pray for people in a strong season: business people, those newly employed, students who did well, church workers whose work is growing. Ask that they stay low before God.

When a Brother Is in Our Hands: Oded and Israel (சகோதரன் நம் கையில் இருக்கும்போது: ஓதேதும் இஸ்ரவேலும்)

The Story (சம்பவம்)

In the days of King Ahaz, Judah turned away from God, so God allowed the northern kingdom of Israel to defeat them. In one day 120,000 men of Judah died, and Israel marched 200,000 women and children away as captives to Samaria (2 Chronicles 28:5-8). These were not foreigners. Israel and Judah were brothers, both children of Jacob. As the army reached Samaria, a prophet named Oded went out and stood in front of them.

"But a prophet of the Lord was there, whose name was Oded; and he went out before the army that came to Samaria, and said to them: 'Look, because the Lord God of your fathers was angry with Judah, He has delivered them into your hand; but you have killed them in a rage that reaches up to heaven. And now you propose to force the children of Judah and Jerusalem to be your male and female slaves; but are you not also guilty before the Lord your God? Now hear me, therefore, and return the captives, whom you have taken captive from your brethren, for the fierce wrath of the Lord is upon you.'" - 2 Chronicles 28:9-11 (NKJV)

"அங்கே ஓதேத் என்னும் பேருள்ள கர்த்தருடைய தீர்க்கதரிசி ஒருவன் இருந்தான்; அவன் சமாரியாவுக்கு வருகிற சேனைக்கு எதிராகப் போய், அவர்களை நோக்கி: இதோ, உங்கள் பிதாக்களின் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தர் யூதாவின்மேல் கோபங்கொண்டபடியினால் அவர்களை உங்கள் கைகளில் ஒப்புக்கொடுத்தார்; நீங்களோ வானபரியந்தம் எட்டுகிற உக்கிரத்தோடே அவர்களைச் சங்காரம் பண்ணினீர்கள். இப்போதும் யூதாவின் புத்திரரையும் எருசலேமியரையும் நீங்கள் உங்களுக்கு வேலைக்காரராகவும் வேலைக்காரிகளாகவும் கீழ்ப்படுத்தவேண்டும் என்று நினைக்கிறீர்கள்; ஆனாலும் உங்கள் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தருக்கு விரோதமான குற்றங்கள் உங்களிடத்திலும் இல்லையோ? ஆதலால் நீங்கள் எனக்குச் செவிகொடுத்து, நீங்கள் உங்கள் சகோதரரிடத்தில் சிறைபிடித்துக்கொண்டுவந்தவர்களைத் திரும்ப அனுப்பிவிடுங்கள்; கர்த்தருடைய உக்கிரமான கோபம் உங்கள்மேல் இருக்கிறது என்றான்." - 2 நாளாகமம் 28:9-11 (TAOVBSI)

Oded said three things. God let you win because Judah sinned, not because you are righteous. Your anger went far beyond what God asked; it reached up to heaven. And are there not sins with you too? Send your brothers home.

Then comes the beautiful part: they listened. Some leaders of Ephraim stood up. They took the captives, clothed the naked from the spoil, gave them sandals, food and drink, anointed their wounds, put the weak ones on donkeys, and carried them back to their brothers at Jericho (2 Chronicles 28:12-15).

Many Bible teachers see this very story behind the parable of the Good Samaritan: a man near Jericho, wounded, oil on his wounds, set on a donkey, cared for by the people everyone despised. It is a strong echo rather than something the Gospel states outright, but it means a great deal to us, because this is our church's name. Our name comes from people who gave up the upper hand over a brother.

எங்கள் பெயர், ஒரு சகோதரனை விடத் தங்களுக்குக் கிடைத்த மேலான நிலையைத் தாமாகவே விட்டுக்கொடுத்த மனிதர்களிடமிருந்து உருவானது.

David in the Same Moment (அதே தருணத்தில் தாவீது)

David was quick to judge too. When Nathan told him about a rich man who stole a poor man's only lamb, David burned with anger and said that man deserved to die. Nathan answered, "You are the man" (2 Samuel 12:1-7). It was the same word Oded spoke: are there not sins with you too? And David did not rage like Uzziah.

"So David said to Nathan, 'I have sinned against the Lord.' And Nathan said to David, 'The Lord also has put away your sin; you shall not die.'" - 2 Samuel 12:13 (NKJV)

"அப்பொழுது தாவீது நாத்தானிடத்தில்: நான் கர்த்தருக்கு விரோதமாய்ப் பாவஞ்செய்தேன் என்றான். நாத்தான் தாவீதை நோக்கி: நீ சாகாதபடிக்கு, கர்த்தர் உன் பாவம் நீங்கச்செய்தார்." - 2 சாமுவேல் 12:13 (TAOVBSI)

David also refused, twice, to strike Saul when Saul was in his hands (1 Samuel 24 and 26). He had the upper hand and left judgment to God.

How This Helps or Hurts Us (இது நமக்கு எப்படி உதவுகிறது, எப்படிக் கெடுக்கிறது)

It hurts us when someone else's fall becomes our chance. A relative in trouble, a neighbour who failed, a church member who sinned, and our first thought is "let them suffer, they deserve it."

It hurts us when we keep people as captives: the debt we will not release, the old word we keep repeating, the family member we have not spoken to in years, the one we keep under our feet.

It hurts us when we see other people's sins clearly and our own not at all.

But it helps us to see that the same people who were guilty turned the story around in one afternoon. They did not stay guilty. They listened, released, clothed, fed and carried. Grace was waiting on the other side of obedience.

Pray (ஜெபம்)

Start in silence: Lord, before I look at anyone else, show me mine. Then make a simple confession, in David's words: நான் கர்த்தருக்கு விரோதமாய்ப் பாவஞ்செய்தேன். I have sinned against the LORD.

Now ask yourself who you are holding. You do not need to say the name. Picture the face. Open your hands and say: Lord, I send them back. I release them. It may be a family quarrel, a dispute over property or money, someone who hurt you, or someone who failed you in the church.

Pray for healing in the brotherhood. Where there is distance between families or members of our church, ask for reconciliation. Pray for your extended family, and for brothers and sisters who are fighting over land and inheritance.

Then pray that our church would become Good Samaritans again, known for clothing, feeding and carrying the weak home, not for keeping score. If there is one person you need to make peace with, ask God for the moment to do it.

When Distress Comes: Ahaz (நெருக்கம் வரும்போது: ஆகாஸ்)

The Story (சம்பவம்)

Ahaz is the king in whose time all of 2 Chronicles 28 happened. He was in deep trouble. Syria defeated him, Israel defeated him, and Edom and the Philistines attacked him. He sent gold from the temple to the king of Assyria for help, and Assyria troubled him instead of helping (2 Chronicles 28:16-21). Trouble on every side. Surely now he will turn to God?

"Now in the time of his distress King Ahaz became increasingly unfaithful to the Lord. This is that King Ahaz." - 2 Chronicles 28:22 (NKJV)

"தான் நெருக்கப்படுகிற காலத்திலும் கர்த்தருக்கு விரோதமாய் அந்த ஆகாஸ் என்னும் ராஜா துரோகம்பண்ணிக்கொண்டே இருந்தான்." - 2 நாளாகமம் 28:22 (TAOVBSI)

"This is that King Ahaz." The Bible stops and points a finger at him, as if to say: remember this man. He sacrificed to the gods of Damascus, reasoning that their gods had helped them and so would help him. He broke up the temple vessels and shut the doors of the house of the LORD (2 Chronicles 28:23-24). Trouble did not make him pray. It made him run further away and close the doors.

David in the Same Moment (அதே தருணத்தில் தாவீது)

David came home to Ziklag and found the town burned. Every wife and child had been taken, his own included. His men wept until they had no strength left to weep. Then they turned on David and spoke of stoning him.

"Now David was greatly distressed, for the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and his daughters. But David strengthened himself in the Lord his God." - 1 Samuel 30:6 (NKJV)

"தாவீது மிகவும் நெருக்கப்பட்டான்; சகல ஜனங்களும் தங்கள் குமாரர் குமாரத்திகளினிமித்தம் மனக்கிலேசமானதினால், அவனைக் கல்லெறியவேண்டும் என்று சொல்லிக்கொண்டார்கள்; தாவீது தன் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தருக்குள்ளே தன்னைத் திடப்படுத்திக்கொண்டான்." - 1 சாமுவேல் 30:6 (TAOVBSI)

The same word sits in both verses: distress (நெருக்கம்). The pressure was the same and the directions were opposite. Ahaz ran from the LORD. David ran into the LORD. He then asked the LORD what to do, obeyed, and recovered everything (1 Samuel 30:8, 18-19).

How This Helps or Hurts Us (இது நமக்கு எப்படி உதவுகிறது, எப்படிக் கெடுக்கிறது)

It hurts us when trouble pushes us toward our own "gods of Damascus": running to astrologers and charms, borrowing and borrowing again, alcohol, bitterness, cutting off prayer, staying away from church. "Whatever works for them, I will try."

It hurts us when trouble makes us shut the doors. We stop coming, stop praying, stop reading. Ahaz literally shut the house of the LORD.

It hurts us to think that distress itself is the problem. Both kings had it. What we do in it decides everything.

And it helps us to remember that David had no one to encourage him, not even his own men, and he still found strength in the LORD his God. You can do this even when nobody else is on your side.

Pray (ஜெபம்)

Name before God, quietly and honestly, the pressure you are under right now. It may be sickness, debt, a child, a marriage, work or loneliness.

Then ask: Where have I run instead of to You? If you have turned to other help in desperation, God meets that with grace, not shame. Pray simply: Lord, I turn away from every other help I trusted in place of You. I open the doors again.

Now turn to praise. Remember one time God brought you through before, and thank Him for it by name. Say: நெருக்கத்திலும் கர்த்தரையே தேடுவேன். Even in distress I will seek the LORD.

Pray for those in deep distress: the sick and bedridden, those in hospital, families who are grieving, the jobless, and those in debt.

Prepare the Heart: Hezekiah (இருதயத்தை நேராக்குதல்: எசேக்கியா)

There is good news hidden in this story. Who was Ahaz's son? Hezekiah. The son of the man who shut the temple doors became the king who opened them again in the very first month of his reign (2 Chronicles 29:3). A family that went wrong in one generation turned back in the next. No home is too far gone.

At Hezekiah's great Passover, many people came who had not been made clean the proper way. Hezekiah prayed for them.

"For a multitude of the people, many from Ephraim, Manasseh, Issachar, and Zebulun, had not cleansed themselves, yet they ate the Passover contrary to what was written. But Hezekiah prayed for them, saying, 'May the good Lord provide atonement for everyone who prepares his heart to seek God, the Lord God of his fathers, though he is not cleansed according to the purification of the sanctuary.'" - 2 Chronicles 30:18-19 (NKJV)

"அதேனென்றால் எப்பிராயீம், மனாசே, இசக்கார், செபுலோன் மனுஷரில் ஏராளமான அநேகம் ஜனங்கள் தங்களைச் சுத்தம்பண்ணிக்கொள்ளாதிருந்தும், எழுதியிராத பிரகாரமாகப் பஸ்காவைச் சாப்பிட்டார்கள். எசேக்கியா அவர்களுக்காக விண்ணப்பம்பண்ணி, தங்கள் பிதாக்களின் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தரான தேவனைத் தேடும்படிக்கு, தங்கள் இருதயத்தை நேராக்கினவர்கள் பரிசுத்த ஸ்தலத்திற்கேற்ற சுத்தாங்கம் அடையாதிருந்தாலும், கிருபையுள்ள கர்த்தர் அவர்கள் எல்லாருக்கும் மன்னிப்பாராக என்றான்." - 2 நாளாகமம் 30:18-19 (TAOVBSI)

The next verse says that the LORD listened to Hezekiah and healed the people (2 Chronicles 30:20). Look at what God was looking for. He did not ask for perfect people. He looked for a prepared heart, a heart set straight to seek Him. That is what preparing the way of the LORD means for us today.

Uzziah's heart was lifted up. Israel's heart was full of rage. Ahaz's heart was turned away. A prepared heart is one turned back toward Him.

"Search me, O God, and know my heart; Try me, and know my anxieties; And see if there is any wicked way in me, And lead me in the way everlasting." - Psalm 139:23-24 (NKJV)

"தேவனே, என்னை ஆராய்ந்து, என் இருதயத்தை அறிந்துகொள்ளும்; என்னைச் சோதித்து, என் சிந்தனைகளை அறிந்துகொள்ளும். வேதனை உண்டாக்கும் வழி என்னிடத்தில் உண்டோ என்று பார்த்து, நித்திய வழியிலே என்னை நடத்தும்." - சங்கீதம் 139:23-24 (TAOVBSI)

Pray (ஜெபம்)

Set your heart right in your own words. You might begin: Lord, I do not come clean or perfect. I come with a heart I am setting toward You. Forgive me and heal me.

Pray for your home and the next generation. If you are a parent or grandparent, pray for your children and grandchildren by name: Let the Hezekiahs rise in our homes. What went wrong in one generation, turn back in the next. Pray for the young people and students you know.

Pray for our church: that its doors stay open in every sense, that prayer, the Word and worship are restored where they have grown cold, and that those who have stopped coming would return.

Declaration and Sending (அறிக்கையும் அனுப்புதலும்)

Before you finish, pray briefly for the nation and its leaders, that those in power would not be lifted up like Uzziah. Pray for peace between communities and between families, and for the poor and the sick in your area.

Then say these five lines to the Lord, slowly, each one twice:

  • "நான் எம்மாத்திரம்?" - Who am I, Lord? (when I am strong)
  • "கர்த்தாவே, என்னைத் திருத்தும்" - Lord, correct me (I will not rage at correction)
  • "என் சகோதரனை விடுவிக்கிறேன்" - I release my brother
  • "நெருக்கத்திலும் கர்த்தரையே தேடுவேன்" - Even in distress I will seek the LORD
  • "என் இருதயத்தை நேராக்குகிறேன்" - I set my heart right toward Him

And go into the week with the last words of David's story at Ziklag:

"But David strengthened himself in the Lord his God." - 1 Samuel 30:6 (NKJV)

"தாவீது தன் தேவனாகிய கர்த்தருக்குள்ளே தன்னைத் திடப்படுத்திக்கொண்டான்." - 1 சாமுவேல் 30:6 (TAOVBSI)

Prayer Points (ஜெபக் குறிப்புகள்)

  • Hearts open to be searched by God (Psalm 139:23-24)
  • Thanksgiving that gives the credit back: "Who am I?" (2 Samuel 7:18)
  • Repentance from the lifted heart, and grace to receive correction without rage (2 Chronicles 26:16, 19)
  • Protection for those in a strong, prospering season
  • Confession: "Are there not sins with me?" (2 Chronicles 28:10; 2 Samuel 12:13)
  • Releasing the "captives": grudges, debts, family quarrels, people kept under our feet
  • Reconciliation in the church and in families, especially over land and inheritance
  • That our church lives up to its name: clothing, feeding, carrying the weak home (2 Chronicles 28:15)
  • Naming present distress honestly before God
  • Renouncing "the gods of Damascus" and opening the doors again (2 Chronicles 28:22-24)
  • Strengthening ourselves in the LORD, with praise for past deliverances (1 Samuel 30:6)
  • For the sick, the grieving, the jobless and the indebted
  • Prepared hearts, set right to seek Him (2 Chronicles 30:18-19)
  • The next generation: let the Hezekiahs rise in our homes
  • Doors of prayer, Word and worship reopened in the church
  • The nation, its leaders, and peace between communities

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Memory Verse

“But David strengthened himself in the Lord his God.”
- 1 Samuel 30:6 (NKJV)

Reflect on This Sermon

  • 1.What is one thing from this sermon that spoke to you personally?
  • 2.How can you apply this message in your daily life this week?
  • 3.Is there a verse from this sermon you want to memorize?

Scriptures in This Sermon

Acts 13:22, 2 Chronicles 26:1-21, 2 Samuel 7:18, 2 Chronicles 28:5-15, 2 Samuel 12:1-7, 2 Samuel 12:13, 1 Samuel 24, 1 Samuel 26, 2 Chronicles 28:16-24, 1 Samuel 30:6, 1 Samuel 30:8, 1 Samuel 30:18-19, 2 Chronicles 29:3, 2 Chronicles 30:18-20, Psalm 139:23-24